Information That Must Be Included On Cosmetic Product Labels

Cosmetic product labels are not just aesthetic design elements; they are technical content created to correctly inform consumers, ensure product safety, and fulfill legal obligations. The information on the label must comply with the rules set forth by both the European Union Cosmetics Regulation (EC No 1223/2009) and Turkish Cosmetics Legislation.

Below are the essential elements that must legally be included on a cosmetic product label:

→ Product Name and Intended Use
It must clearly state what the product is (e.g., moisturizing cream, cleansing gel, etc.) and which area it is for or how it should be used (e.g., for face, for external use only). This information ensures that consumers use the product safely and for its intended purpose.

→ Ingredient List (INCI – International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients)
The ingredients of cosmetic products must be listed according to the INCI system, in descending order by weight. This list is important for transparency and tracking allergenic components. For plant-based ingredients, the botanical name (genus and species) and the part used should also be specified (e.g., Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract).

→ Net Quantity
The content of the product should be stated in milliliters (ml) or grams (g). This information helps consumers know how much they are purchasing and estimate usage duration.

→ Instructions for Use and Warnings
Information on how to apply the product and how frequently it should be used must be included. Additionally, special precautions (e.g., rinse thoroughly with water if in contact with eyes, for external use only) must be present. Warning statements are especially important for baby products or items with sensitive formulations, such as peels.

→ Responsible Person/Company Information
The trade name, full address, and contact information of the person or company responsible for placing the product on the market must be included on the label. Besides being a legal requirement, this allows direct communication with consumers.

→ Durability Period: Minimum Shelf Life and/or PAO (Period After Opening)
For products with a shelf life of less than 30 months, the expiration date must be indicated with the phrase or symbol “best before” (e.g., “06/2026”).
For products with a shelf life exceeding 30 months, the PAO period must be indicated on the packaging with the open jar symbol (e.g., “12M” → safe for use for 12 months after opening).
This information informs the user about the product’s microbiological and physical stability.

→ Batch Number
To ensure traceability of each production batch, the batch number must be clearly stated on the label. This is critical for traceability in case of recalls or quality control processes.

→ Country of Origin
If the product is not manufactured in Turkey, the country of origin must be stated on the label (e.g., “Made in France”). This statement provides consumers with information about the product’s origin and is necessary for customs/labeling regulations compliance.

Cosming’s Label Compliance Consulting Approach

At Cosming Laboratory, we evaluate cosmetic product label content for compliance with relevant regulations; we provide label verification reports covering all details including INCI list accuracy, use of symbols, font size, and placement of warning statements. We provide technical support with our expert team to minimize labeling-related risks that companies may encounter during the market release process.

You can contact us for information about our analysis and consultancy services regarding cosmetic product labeling processes.

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Information That Must Be Included On Cosmetic Product Labels

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